The SA-71 was years in research and development, a weapon fielded during the height of the cold war, before it was eventually ousted because of satellite technology.
Borderline space technology itself, it flew so high that pilots had to wear pressurized space suits. Unarmed, the reconnaissance jet flew at three times the speed of sound — but it also suffered a 30 percent crash rate; of the 32 SR-71 built, the U.S. eventually lost more than a third to crashes.
Nonetheless, it maintained its stealth superiority for decades, resisting replacement even against newer technology and newer designs.
The SR-71 Blackbird was a huge advance over its predecessors, the U-2 and A-12, and was designed to operate at speeds never achieved before
The body is made of mostly titanium in order to ensure that the high temperatures of Mach 3 flight didn't destroy the aircraft
The planes were painted black to increase the emission of internal heat to minimize its radar cross section
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